2011年1月3日星期一

National Palace Museum [Shenyang]

Shenyang Imperial Palace is the founder of the Qing Dynasty used Nurhachi and Taiji palace building, was built in 1625, covers an area of 6.7 million square meters, a total of more than 100 building blocks of more than 500 rooms. Located in the city center of Shenyang, Shenyang Imperial Palace covers an area of over 60,000 square meters, well-preserved palace building, is China the only one of two main palace complex. It covers an area of 720,000 square meters more than the size of the Forbidden City in Beijing is much smaller, but it is in the building has its own characteristics, it is now Shenyang, the most important tourist attractions.
Cleared through customs before, the Imperial Palace in Shenyang, moved the capital to Beijing, this palace is called "provisional capital of the palace", "left all the palace." Shenyang Imperial Palace was later to call it. It is the Qing Dynasty palace, was the grandfather of the Qing Dynasty Emperor Shun Zhi's father Huangtaiji Nurhachi and Junji palace. Shenyang Imperial Palace was built in ten years after the Golden Destiny (1625), which took 11 years to the Qing Zonta first year (1636) basically completed. All buildings are more than 90, more than 300, covering over 60,000 square meters, second only to China's existing National Palace Museum in Beijing the most complete ancient imperial palace. It inherits the architecture of ancient Chinese architectural tradition, into the Han, Manchu, Mongolian ethnic groups in one of Arts, has a high historical value. It Chong Zheng Dian as the center door from the Qing Dynasty to the Qing Palace rather a central axis, the Forbidden City is divided into eastern, central, and west road. Palace Road is the main body, Chong Zheng Dian (throne room) as the main core of dealing with affairs of state of the Taiji, together with the Dragon Court, Xiang Feng Ge, Shi Shan Zhai, Association of fasting, and Japan-China floor. Behind Phoenix Tower Ning Palace, the emperor concubines bedroom house with living things, and Yi and the house, well-being mediated Palace, King Code Court, Di Light Hall, Paul very Temple. East Hall building as the center of large government, supplemented by left-right Wang Ting, the Eight Banners Pavilion. This is the entry of the Qing Dynasty before the establishment of a symbol of the Eight Banners, Banner Military System in the palace early the only historic building. Hall was used for major political ceremony, such as the promulgation of the edict, announced that the army set off to meet the soldiers and the emperor ascended the throne and so triumphant place. Ten Wang Ting Wang, and Banner is the minister of work left and right place. The monarch and his subjects act in the House to move Offices, the phenomenon is rare in history. From the construction point of view, the house is also a major political pavilion, but its body is large, relatively ornate decoration, therefore, called the palace. Major political row house and into a figure eight of the ten open pavilion. The building structure is born out of the house account of ethnic minorities. This eleven pavilions, the eleventh incarnation of a tent. Tent can flow, migration, and pavilion for fixed up. It also shows a development of minority culture. Court building dating back to the western culture as the center, accompanied by Yang Xi, fasting, and Jiayin Hall, are stored "Si Ku Quan Shu" and the emperor study areas. "Si Ku Quan Shu" is the Author of the Qianlong reign, which lasted 10 set; were transcribed seven, dating back to the text the most complete collections of Court. After the liberation of the Forbidden City Palace Museum in Shenyang was opened, people can come here in the Qing Dynasty and crafts exhibition of historical relics in the exhibition to appreciate the working people of ancient China had made a dazzling array of artifacts. Shenyang, capital of the building who is Nurhachi. He has built three customs capital, and finally determined in Shenyang on the ground that the terrain to win, and easy to attack the Ming Dynasty.
Shenyang Imperial Palace Museum, on display, most of them left over from the old Palace of the Imperial Palace to move objects. Nurhaci used as sword, Taiji broadsword and antlers used chairs. Shenyang Imperial Palace Museum, is also rich in works of art on display. In the painting galleries, there is the Ming and Qing dynasties Qing some of the works of masters such as trout Lee, Jin Nong, Ming Wen Zheng fine paintings, ceramics, sculpture, weaving village, lacquer ware and other crafts are also many.
1. Attractions Tickets: 35 yuan. Royal ceremonial performances, every Saturday 14:00 to 3:30, tickets 25 yuan.
2. Attractions Transport: from Shenyang Station by car to the West Loop Gate (Forbidden City), South Road, Donghua Gate by Circle tram to the north station, take the bus 224 to transfer the West Gate Circle tram stop down to Palace arrive. Forbidden City to be parked in front of the tricycle Zucheng, charges only around 5 yuan, with its means of transport have added a number of fun.
3. Opening hours:
5,6,9,10 months: 8:30 - 17:00
7-8 months: 8:30 - 17: 30
11,12,1,2,3,4 month: 9:00 to 16:00
Accommodation:
    Rose Hotel Shenyang
    Rose Hotel location is very superior, in Shenyang, the most prosperous commercial pedestrian street - the street corner, and the famous shopping mall in Shenyang - Shenyang Commercial City, New Mart commercial buildings across the street, and the Shenyang Palace Museum, Chang Shuai Fu adjacent to only 5 minutes walk.
    Hotel Address: River District, Shenyang City No. 201 in the streets

    Marriott Hotel Shenyang
    By the "Marriott" group managed 5-star hotel, surrounded by River Garden, Summer Palace, Wulihe Stadium. Food has Shanghai, Guangdong, Japan and other cuisine.
    Hotel Address: Young Street, Shenyang, No. 388
Transportation:
    Shenyang Imperial Palace after the bus lines: Circle, 118,132,213,222,228,257,276,287,290,292,294,296
    Car lines:
    From Shenyang North Station, take the 224 off big Simon; or take the 105 Road, 224 Road, 333 Road, 334 Road, 503 Road to Tin Hau Temple Road 276 interchange to the "Forbidden City" to get off.
    From Shenyang station, take the loop off the Forbidden City.
    Bay from the road, take the 296 road Donghuamen off.
    Beiling go from the Shenyang Imperial Palace Park, 213 Road Beiling Park can take off.
    Shenyang Imperial Palace go from Tanglin Park, can take the loop, 257 Road, 292 Road to the South Gate Park, off Tanglin Road 330 interchange.
Food:
    That white meat blood sausage Palace Museum is located in the west of the city of Shenyang, northeast of operating private and Manchu-style blood sausage white meat is well known both inside and outside, dating back more than 100 years of history. Side of dumplings is a famous old Shenyang special flavor, it has a long history, from the Creation to the present, over 160 years of history, is located near the National Palace in the street.

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